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The aim of this study is to show the impact of different assumptions and methodological choices on the life-cycle greenhouse gas (GHG) performance of biofuels by providing the results for different key parameters on a consistent basis. These include co-products allocation or system expansion, N2O emissions from crop cultivation, conversion systems and co-product applications and direct land-use change emissions. The results show that the GHG performance of biofuels varies depending on the method applied and the system boundaries selected. Key factors include selected allocation procedures and the location of production and related yields, reference land and soil N2O emissions.

Contact Phone
Data Source
Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews
Contact Person
Ric Hoefnagels
Bioenergy Category
Author(s)
Ric Hoefnagels

The Biomass Program is one of the nine technology development programs within the Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE) at the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE). This 2011 Multi-Year Program Plan (MYPP) sets forth the goals and structure of the Biomass Program. It identifies the research, development, demonstration, and deployment (RDD&D) activities the Program will focus on over the next five years, and outlines why these activities are important to meeting the energy and sustainability challenges facing the nation.

This 2011 MYPP is intended for use as an operational guide to help the Biomass Program manage and coordinate its activities, and as a resource to help articulate its mission and goals to management and the public.

Contact Phone
Publication Date
Contact Email
eere_biomass@ee.doe.gov
Contact Organization
U.S. Department of Energy - Biomass Program
Author(s)
Office of the Biomass Program
Funded from the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Bioenergy Technologies Office.
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